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围绕近年船舶的环境所发生的最大变化是世界性的对安全及保护环境意识的高涨。以过去的大海难事故作为教训,为了提高(海运)船舶的安全性与可靠性,由国际海事组织(International MaritimeOrganization 即 IMO)主导制定了国际的章程;国际船级协会(International Association of ClassificationSocieties 即 IACS)采纳的散装货船及双层船壳油船
The biggest changes that have taken place around the environment of ships in recent years are the worldwide rise in awareness of safety and the protection of the environment. Taking the past shipwreck as a lesson, in order to improve the safety and reliability of (shipping) ships, an international charter has been drawn up by the International Maritime Organization (IMO); the International Association of Classification Societies (IACS ) Adopted bulk carriers and double hull tankers