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在生态城市建设中,政府起着主导作用,如制定生态城市建设战略目标,做好生态城市建设规划,建立生态城市建设的法规体系和管理体制等。但公众的参与也十分重要,必须重视公众参与的作用,提供公众参与的途径和制度保证。政府主导和公众参与,是一个相互依存的关系。政府主导是政府的职责;公众参与既是公民行使民主权利的表现,也是公民对自身利益的关切。
In the construction of eco-city, the government plays a leading role, such as formulating the strategic goal of eco-city construction, making eco-city construction plan, establishing the law system and management system of eco-city construction. However, public participation is also very important. We must attach importance to the role of public participation in providing public access and institutional guarantees. Government-led and public participation is an interdependent relationship. Government dominance is the responsibility of the government; public participation is not only a manifestation of citizens exercising their democratic rights, but also a concern of their citizens for their own interests.