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随着国民经济的不断发展,国内对机床需求量始终保持旺盛,据对1998～2000年世界机床市场的预测,我国机床需求1998年为21.46亿美元,1999年为23.88亿美元,2000年为26.76亿美元,年平均增长率为10.21％,大于世界总计年平均增长率9.01％的水平。但是,我国连续三年机床产值却呈现负增长。有关统计资料表明,我国机床市场三分天下,国产机床仅占其一,其余均被进口机床所占领。原因当然是多方面的,但其中我国机床在产品水平、质量、交货期以及营销策略方面存在的问题,恐怕是主要的。 如何振兴我国机床工业,笔者从济南二机床集团有限公司等企业的一些实践,提出以下三点探索性的意见供参考。
With the constant development of the national economy, the domestic demand for machine tools has always been strong. According to the prediction of the world machine tool market from 1998 to 2000, the demand for machine tools in China was 2.146 billion U.S. dollars in 1998, 2.388 billion U.S. dollars in 1999 and 26.76 in 2000 Billion U.S. dollars, with an average annual growth rate of 10.21%, greater than the world average annual growth rate of 9.01%. However, the output value of machine tools in our country has shown negative growth for three consecutive years. Relevant statistics show that China’s machine tool market is one-third of the world, only one domestic machine tool, and the rest are occupied by imported machine tools. Of course, there are many reasons for this. However, the problems that our machine tools have in terms of product quality, delivery time, and marketing strategy are probably the major ones. How to rejuvenate China’s machine tool industry, the author from Jinan Machine Tool Group Co., Ltd. and other enterprises some practice, put forward the following three points of exploratory advice for reference.