苏轼在《与侄书》中说:“凡文字,少小时须气象峥嵘,彩色绚烂,渐老渐熟乃造平淡;其实不是平淡,乃绚烂之极也。”这大概是叔父传授给侄儿如何作文的肺腑之言。这话用于中学生作文指导,特别适用。 少小作文须绚烂,是符合中学生语文学习的目的和年龄特征的。 中学语文教学的目的,是培养学生具有现代语文的阅读能力、听说能力和写作能力。作文是提高这三种能力的基本途径和最有效 Su Shi said in the “Sui Yu Shu”: “While writing, it must be meteorologically absent in a few hours, and colorful, old and mature, it must be dull; in fact, it is not dull, but it is also extremely bad.” This is probably taught by his uncle. How the child writes the words of the world. This sentence is used for secondary school students’ writing guidance and is particularly applicable. Small and medium essays must be smashed. This is in line with the purpose and age characteristics of middle school students’ language learning. The purpose of Chinese teaching in middle schools is to cultivate students’ reading ability, listening and speaking ability and writing ability in modern Chinese. Composition is the basic way to improve these three capabilities and is the most effective