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敦煌遗书S.4654中载有一首题为《赠沙洲悟真上人兼送师》的诗歌,其中有云:“经讲三乘鹙子辩,诗吟五字惠休才。”乃是作者对释悟真的赞誉,然以惠休来指称悟真之因有待讨论。惠休本是南朝刘宋时期知名诗僧,但正史、僧传中对其事迹的记载语焉不详。文章在勾稽正史材料的同时,充分利用《释门自镜录》、《北山录》等佛教史籍,对惠休的生平及其与文人的交游等事迹进行了考查,并探讨了惠休的文学创作对后世文学的影响,进而述及其在后世(尤其是唐代)文学中具有的文化符号意义——“诗僧”的代称,解答了唐代文学中普遍以惠休来指称当世诗僧的缘由。
Dunhuang Manuscript S.4654 contains a poem titled “Donate Shahu Wu real masters and mothers”, there is a cloud: “ It is the author’s real praise for interpreting. However, Hugh Hugh refers to the fact that Wuzhen needs to be discussed. Huixiu this is a well-known poem monk during the Southern Song Dynasty Liu Song period, but the official history, monks biography of its deeds of the record is not detailed. While reviewing the materials of the official history, this essay makes full use of the Buddhist history books such as ”Mirror from the Mirror“ and ”Beishan Lu“ to examine the life of Hui Hu and his exchange with the literati. The article also discusses Hugh’s literature And its influence on later literatures, and then the significance of its cultural symbols in later generations (especially in the Tang Dynasty) - ”Poem Monk " on behalf of, to answer the general reference to Hugh The reason of poem monk.