我国东北地区,居住许多民族,其中较大的民族,除汉族、蒙古族、满族外,达斡尔族、朝鲜族、鄂温克族、赫哲族、锡伯族等,都是影响较大的民族。近几年来,许多民族学家对这些民族的历史和现状,都作了很好的研究,但民国时期研究较少。现仅就民国时期满族、朝鲜族、赫哲族、鄂温克族、鄂伦春族的分布状况,作一简略的综述。 In the northeast of our country, many ethnic groups live in China. Among them, the larger ethnic groups, except the Han, Mongolian and Manchu ethnic groups, the Daur, Koreans, Ewenki, Hezhen and Xibe peoples, are all influential peoples. In recent years, many ethnologists have done a good study of the history and present conditions of these peoples, but less studied during the period of the Republic of China. At the moment, only a brief review is given on the distribution of Manchu, Korean, Hezhe, Ewenki and Oroqen peoples during the Republic of China.