林业科学技术是林业可持续发展的关键驱动力,为重点国有林区顺利转型提供支撑与保障。通过对内蒙古大兴安岭国有林区林业科技发展现状的调查,发现林业科技在国有林区转型过程中发挥了积极的作用,但基于特殊的自然环境和社会环境,仍然存在着一定的问题,在对其原因进行客观分析的基础上,探讨林业科技发展促进国有林区转型的实现途径。 Forestry science and technology is the key driving force for sustainable forestry development, providing support and guarantee for the smooth transformation of key state-owned forest areas. Through the investigation of the status quo of forestry science and technology development in the state forest of the Greater Hinggan Mountains in Inner Mongolia, it is found that forestry science and technology play a positive role in the transformation of state-owned forest area. However, based on the special natural environment and social environment, some problems still exist. Based on the objective analysis, this paper explores ways to promote the development of forestry science and technology and promote the transformation of state-owned forest areas.