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目的调查分析福建省成人高尿酸血症(HUA)流行状况及影响因素。方法用分层随机抽样方法,收集福建省10个县区居民6 159人体检和实验室检测资料,分析高尿酸血症流行状况及影响因素。结果用福建省人口标化,全人群高尿酸血症患病率24.7%(其中男34.1%,女17.8%;山区县21.5%,沿海县29.6%)。logistics回归分析显示,肥胖、居住沿海、男性、超重、甘油三脂异常、高密度脂蛋白异常和高血压,是高尿酸血症的危险因素(OR值分别为3.12、2.05、1.97、1.94、1.81、1.36和1.24)。结论肥胖、居住沿海、男性、超重、甘油三脂异常、高密度脂蛋白异常和高血压是HUA的主要危险因素,要注意控制。
Objective To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of adult hyperuricemia (HUA) in Fujian Province. Methods The stratified random sampling method was used to collect the physical examination and laboratory test data of 6 159 residents in 10 districts and counties of Fujian Province. The prevalence and influencing factors of hyperuricemia were analyzed. Results The population standardization in Fujian Province, the whole population prevalence of hyperuricemia 24.7% (male 34.1%, female 17.8%; Mountain County 21.5%, coastal county 29.6%). Logistics regression analysis showed that obesity, maritime residence, males, overweight, abnormal triglycerides, high density lipoprotein abnormalities and hypertension were risk factors for hyperuricemia (OR = 3.12,2.05,1.97,1.94,1.81 , 1.36 and 1.24). Conclusion Obesity, coastal habitat, males, overweight, triglyceride abnormalities, high-density lipoprotein abnormalities and hypertension are the main risk factors for HUA, and attention should be paid to control.