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目的:分析探讨老年肺结核的不典型临床症状分析,研究其临床诊断方法。方法:选择2013年5月~2014年4月来我院接受肺结核不典型症状诊断的患者34例,分析其临床主要表现以及不典型症状的分布情况。结果:肺结核不典型的主要表现为:感冒、乏力、咳嗽、发热、消瘦、精神不振、体重减轻等。本组34例患者中有9例患者不典型症状表现为感冒,10例患者无临床症状,5例患者表现为乏力,4例患者表现为咳嗽,4例患者表现为发热,2例患者表现为消瘦。结论:老年肺结核患者的临床表现可不典型,应加强对肺结核不典型表现的认识,患者若出现长期低热、盗汗、乏力、咳嗽持续2周以上等症状时应考虑肺结核疾病,并进行相关检查,以减少肺结核误诊现象。
Objective: To analyze and analyze the atypical clinical symptoms of senile pulmonary tuberculosis and to study its clinical diagnostic methods. Methods: From May 2013 to April 2014, 34 patients with tuberculosis atypical symptoms admitted to our hospital were selected for analysis of the main clinical manifestations and the distribution of atypical symptoms. Results: The main manifestations of atypical pulmonary tuberculosis: cold, fatigue, cough, fever, weight loss, loss of energy, weight loss and so on. The group of 34 patients, 9 patients showed atypical symptoms of a cold, 10 patients without clinical symptoms, 5 patients showed fatigue, 4 patients showed cough, 4 patients showed fever, 2 patients showed thin. Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis can be atypical, should strengthen the understanding of atypical pulmonary tuberculosis, patients with long-term fever, night sweats, fatigue, cough for more than 2 weeks and other symptoms should be considered tuberculosis and related checks to Reduce the misdiagnosis of tuberculosis.