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企业的政治行为是企业为获取有利其经营的政治环境,对公共政策的制定过程施加影响而采取的行动,也是企业获取竞争优势的重要手段之一。西方管理学界对于企业政治行为的研究范围很广泛,归纳起来包括企业政治行为的目标、职能、影响因素等9个方面。本文以文献综述的形式对西方管理学界在此领域的研究做了一个简要介绍,希望为我国的相关研究提供一些有益的思路。
The political behavior of an enterprise is one of the important measures that an enterprise takes to gain the competitive advantage in order to obtain the political environment favorable to its operation and exert influence on the formulation process of public policy. The western management scholars have a wide range of research on the political behavior of enterprises, including nine aspects of the goals, functions and influencing factors of corporate political behavior. This article gives a brief introduction of western management scholars in this field in the form of literature review and hopes to provide some useful ideas for the related research in our country.