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权利对象(又称权利客体)的基本属性往往决定了该权利制度的立法设计。在当前学界中,对知识产权客体的认识不一,从而导致对知识产权的定义和权利内容构建问题认识也不统一。对比当前各种学说,知识产权客体“成果信息说”更为准确、全面地揭示了知识产权权利对象的特征。该客体“成果信息”具备的无体性、开发成本高复制成本低性和公共物品性三大特性决定了知识产权权利人依法享有的知识产权的实质是由成果信息再现利用支配权和对该成果信息附着于有形载体上形成的有形商品的初始流通支配权组成的二元支配权。
The basic attributes of the object of rights (also known as the object of rights) often determine the legislative design of the system of rights. In the current academic circles, the understanding of the objects of intellectual property is different, which leads to the lack of uniform understanding of the definition of the intellectual property and the content construction of the rights. Contrast the current various theories, the object of intellectual property “result information that ” more accurately and comprehensively revealed the characteristics of the object of intellectual property rights. The objectivity of the object “result information ”, the high cost of development, the low cost of reproduction and the three characteristics of public goods determine that the essence of the intellectual property enjoyed by the owner of intellectual property according to law is the reproduction of the right of use by the information of the result and The result information is attached to the binary entitlement consisting of the initial liquidity control of the tangible good formed on the tangible carrier.