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时间维度的持续性和空间维度的扩散性是社会治理创新动力的两个重要体现,社会治理创新动力越强则社会治理创新强度越大。社会治理创新强度主要取决于经济水平、需求表达、公众参与、上级推动、成本投入、目标性质、信息技术和平台抓手等八个核心变量。通过对91个创新社会治理典型案例的模糊集定性比较分析发现,平台抓手是增强社会治理创新不可或缺的因素。影响社会治理创新强度的条件组合有十种,这十种社会治理创新条件组合可以进一步归纳为内生性资源型、叠加式外推型和内外互动型。社会治理创新是内部因素与外部因素共同作用的结果,而非单纯的内部或外部因素作用的结果,尤其是在主导性条件变量发挥基础性作用的前提下,辅助性条件变量最容易触发和助推社会治理创新。
The persistence of the time dimension and the diffusion of the spatial dimension are two important manifestations of the innovation driving force of social governance. The stronger the driving force of social governance innovation, the greater the intensity of social governance innovation. The intensity of social governance innovation mainly depends on the eight core variables of economic level, demand expression, public participation, superior promotion, cost input, target nature, information technology and platform starting point. Through the qualitative analysis of the fuzzy sets of the 91 typical cases of innovative social governance, it is found that starting with the platform is an indispensable factor in enhancing social governance innovation. There are ten kinds of conditions that affect the intensity of social governance innovation, and the ten combinations of social governance innovation conditions can be further summarized as endogenous resource-based, additive-type extrapolation and internal-external interaction. The innovation of social governance is the result of the interaction of internal factors and external factors, rather than the result of purely internal or external factors. Especially when the dominant variable plays a fundamental role, the supplementary variable is the easiest to trigger and help Push social governance innovation.