一、言语交际研究自从乔姆斯基将索绪尔的“语言的语言学”符号系统置于个体人脑中并进行“树形图”生成理论研究以来，语言学界研究的重心便由表层的符号理论转向深层的意义生成理论，研究的触角伸进了索绪尔认为“没法归入任何一个人文事实范畴”、不知怎样去理出统一体的那 First, the study of verbal communication Since Chomsky Saussure’s “linguistic linguistic” symbol system placed in the individual’s brain and “tree” generation theory, the focus of linguistic research by the surface Symbol theory turns to the deep theory of the formation of meaning. The tentacles of the research extend into Saussure’s view that “it can not fall into any category of human fact.” I do not know how to formulate the unity