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(一) 1927年4月9日,中华全国农民协会临时执行委员会(简称全国临时农协)在武汉正式成立。它的成立,是全国农民运动迅猛发展的必然结果,也是全国农民运动进入新阶段的标志之一。国共合作的北伐战争,极大地摧毁或震撼了北洋军阀的统治,华南、华中和华东各省的农民运动,在北伐胜利的凯歌声中风起云涌地发展开来。到1927年3月,湖南有组织的农民已达三百万人,湖北有一百一十余万,广东有一百余万,江西有四十余万,河南有三十余万,江苏、浙江、福建、安徽、山东等省,也有一百余万,全国有组织的农民共达六百余万
(I) On April 9, 1927, the Provisional Executive Committee of the All-China Peasants Association (hereinafter referred to as “Temporary National Agricultural Association”) was formally established in Wuhan. Its establishment is an inevitable result of the rapid development of the peasant movement throughout the country and one of the hallmarks of the peasant movement entering the new stage. During the Northern Expedition, the Kuomintang-Communist cooperation warfare greatly destroyed or shocked the rule of the northern warlords. The peasant movement in the provinces of South China, Central China and East China developed tremendously in the triumphant triumph of the Northern Expedition. By March 1927, the number of organized peasants in Hunan had reached 3 million, there were over 1.1 million in Hubei, over 1 million in Guangdong, over 400,000 in Jiangxi, more than 300,000 in Henan, Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui, Shandong and other provinces, there are more than one million, a total of more than six million organized farmers nationwide