怎样对待中国传统文化？近代以来的思想家提出了各种各样的观点，如中体西用、全盘西化、复兴儒学、综合创新、创新性转化，等等。这些观点，放在当代中国大陆来看，都存在一个基础性的问题，即没有考虑到马克思主义传入中国以后已经作为基础理论和指导思想、社会主义已作为基 How to treat Chinese traditional culture? Modern thinkers have come up with a variety of ideas, such as Westernization, westernization, revival of Confucianism, comprehensive innovation, innovative transformation, and so on. These views, on the contemporary Chinese mainland, all present a fundamental problem. They fail to take into account that Marxism has been used as a basic theory and guiding ideology since its introduction into China and that socialism has taken the foundation