报告文学两大显著特点是“报告性”和“文学性”。“报告性”是作品的新闻性和涵盖性及渗透度。报告文学之所以有生命力 ,是因为它具有及时反映现实和对现实生活的强烈渗透力。报告文学作家之所以能够有自己在文学和社会生活中的一席之地 ,在于所创作的是鲜活的生命 Two prominent features of reportage are “reportability” and “literaryness.” “Reportability” is the newsability and coverage and penetration of the work. The reason why reportage has vitality is because it has the ability to reflect realities in real time and infiltrate the real life. Reportage writers have been able to have their own place in the literature and social life, is created by the fresh life