“如何看待经济下行背景下就业形势的变化,就业面临哪些新情况,这是当前最需要深入研究的问题。”在2014年上半年就业形势分析会上,人社部副部长信长星强调,要深入研究经济形势变化对就业带来的影响。中国就业促进会会长张小建也在致信中指出:“当前,国际环境复杂多变,国内经济下行压力加大,就业领域同样面临着许多风险和挑战。如何正确看待和准确把握当前的形势,对科学决策至关重要。” “In the analysis of the employment situation in the first half of 2014, the vice minister of human resources and social development, Xin Changxing Stressed the need to study in depth the impact of changes in the economic situation on employment. Zhang Xiajian, president of China Council for the Promotion of Employment, also pointed out in his letter: ”At present, the international environment is complicated and volatile, and the downward pressure on the domestic economy has increased. There are also many risks and challenges in the employment field. How to correctly view and accurately grasp the current situation , Is crucial for scientific decision making. "