回顾1994年,整个生产资料市场普遍不景气,唯有化工产品一枝独秀,一反前两年疲势,呈现供求两旺的局面。特别是二季度以后,多数产品供不应求,市场价格节节上升,其上涨幅度是空前的,不少产品上涨幅度达一倍以上。预计1995年化工市场仍将看好,总的趋势将是生产和需求大致同步发展,总量基本平衡,短线产品增加,少数产品仍将滞销,进口产品对国内市场的影响力度加大,价格将和国际市场价格靠拢。生产企业面向市场直销,出厂价格随市场变化而波动,变化周期加快;进销差价进一步缩小,流通部门经营难度加大,靠差价将难以维持生计;市场价格整体趋稳,仍将有上升的可能。从具体品种分析: Looking back at 1994, the entire production material market was generally sluggish. Only chemical products stood out from each other, but they were weak in the previous two years, presenting a situation of both supply and demand. In particular, after the second quarter, most of the products were in short supply, and the market price was steadily rising. The rate of increase was unprecedented, and the increase rate of many products was more than doubled. It is expected that the chemical market will continue to be optimistic in 1995. The general trend will be that production and demand will develop roughly simultaneously. The total amount will be basically balanced, short-term products will increase, a small number of products will remain unsalable, and imported products will have greater impact on the domestic market. The price will increase. The international market price is closer. Production enterprises face market direct sales, ex-factory prices fluctuate with changes in the market, and the cycle of change accelerates; the difference between the sales and purchase price is further reduced, the circulation department is more difficult to manage, and it is difficult to maintain its livelihood on the basis of the difference price; market prices tend to stabilize, and there is still a possibility of increase. . Analysis from specific varieties: