现在,我国统配煤矿的生产机械化程度大为提高。而相比之下,地方煤矿的机采发展却缓慢而不匀衡,远远不适应整个煤炭工业发展的要求。地方煤矿如何结合自己的地质条件和生产特点,提高管理水平、发展采煤机械化、改变落后的生产技术面貌,已成为新形势下急需解决的重大课题,也是地方煤矿发展的方向。 Nowadays, the degree of mechanization of production in China’s coal mines has greatly increased. In contrast, the development of mechanical mining in local coal mines is slow and uneven, which is far from meeting the requirements of the entire coal industry. How the local coal mines combine their geological conditions and production features, improve the management level, develop coal mechanization, and change the backward production technology has become a major issue urgently needed to be solved in the new situation and is also the direction for the development of local coal mines.