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目的对小儿百日咳的护理与预防方法进行分析探讨。方法对小儿百日咳患儿根据实际的病情对其实施针对性的治疗,并进行有效的护理措施。结果与结论在患儿患病期间要密切地观察患儿的病情变化情况,对患儿出现的持续高热、气促、肺部湿啰音而阵发性痉咳停止的表现给予重视,可能为并发肺炎的表现。如果患儿有意识障碍、反复的惊厥表现、瞳孔与呼吸发生变化,就是并发百日咳脑病的临床表现,若没有及时的治疗处理会对患儿的生命健康造成严重的威胁。对有并发症的患儿要给予及时的、有效的治疗与护理,方能达到较好的效果。
Objective To analyze and discuss the care and prevention of whooping cough in children. Methods Children with pertussis in accordance with the actual condition of the implementation of targeted treatment, and effective care measures. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS The changes of the illness in children should be observed closely during the illness of the children, giving more attention to the persistent high fever, shortness of breath, dampness of the lungs and paroxysmal spasmodic cough in the children, which may be Concurrent pneumonia performance. If children with disturbance of consciousness, repeated convulsions, pupil and respiratory changes, is the clinical manifestations of whooping cough encephalopathy, if not timely treatment will have a serious threat to children’s lives and health. For children with complications to be timely and effective treatment and care, in order to achieve better results.