苏联时期的9艘航母曾为苏联带来了“海上强国”的荣耀。然而,随着苏联解体,航母成为俄罗斯心中永远的痛:由于经济方面的原因,不仅数艘航母被迫退役或被分解或变卖,就连仅存的唯一一艘航母——“库兹涅佐夫”号,也因各种原因停泊在码头需要经常维修。随着美国对俄罗斯军事战略遏制态势不断增强,俄罗斯不得不奋起“反击”。继17年来第一艘新型弹道导弹核潜艇于今年4月下水后,俄海军目前又宣布,将建造新航母,以应对美国的军事挑战。 The nine aircraft carriers of the Soviet Union had brought “the power of the sea” to the Soviet Union. However, with the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the carrier became the eternal pain in Russia’s heart: due to economic reasons, not only were several aircraft carriers forced to retire or be decomposed or sold, even the only remaining aircraft carrier - Nezoff “, but also for a variety of reasons moored at the pier need regular maintenance. As the United States keeps on tightening its military strategy against Russia, Russia has to rise in ”counterattack." Following the launching of the first new ballistic missile submarine in 17 years in April this year, the Russian Navy has now announced that it will build a new aircraft carrier in response to the U.S. military challenge.