影响日本高等教育发展的民间力量主要是指日本民间经济团体。民间力量是影响战后日本高等教育发展的“第三种力量”，它是一种不容忽视的力量。“二战”后，在日本高等教育发展过程中，民间经济团体在不同的经济发展时期适时积极进言，扮演了重要的角色。“,”The folk power of Japan means mainly non-governmental economic organizations in Japan. The folk power is an indispensable power, it is considered as the ＂third power＂ which affects the development of Japanese higher education after the World War II. In th