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目的介绍131例宫外孕行腹腔镜保守性手术治疗的护理体会。方法术前应给予针对性的心理护理和密切监测病情,做好术前准备;术后加强一般护理及可能的并发症的观察及护理,进行详细的出院指导,对保证良好的手术效果。结果本组131例宫外孕患者行腹腔镜保守性手术治疗成功率100%,输卵管完整保留,无一例持续性异位妊娠的发生。结论宫外孕行腹腔镜保守性手术创伤小,术后痛苦轻、恢复快、出血少、术后粘连少、并发症发生率低,且保留了患者的生育功能。
Objective To introduce the nursing experience of laparoscopic conservative surgery in 131 cases of ectopic pregnancy. Methods Preoperative psychological care should be given and close monitoring of the disease, good preoperative preparation; postoperative general nursing and possible complications of observation and care, a detailed discharge guidance, to ensure good surgical results. Results 131 cases of ectopic pregnancy in this group of patients underwent laparoscopic conservative surgery success rate of 100%, complete retention of the fallopian tube, no case of persistent ectopic pregnancy. Conclusions Ovarian pregnancy laparoscopic conservative surgery trauma, postoperative pain, fast recovery, less bleeding, less postoperative adhesions, the incidence of complications is low, and retained the patient’s reproductive function.