二十世纪下半叶 ,随着语言学、文化学、心理学等诸多学科的发展及其相互结合、交叉研究的深入 ,隐喻理论被重新提起并再度成为热点。关于隐喻的跨学科学术研讨会频频召开 ,基础研究著述大量出版 (8,14 1)。学者们纷纷从新的角度对隐喻的实质、机制、含义、作用等进行研究。本文 In the second half of the twentieth century, with the development of many disciplines of linguistics, culture and psychology, and their interdisciplinary and in-depth research, the theory of metaphor was reintroduced and became a hot spot again. Interdisciplinary academic seminars on metaphor are held frequently, and large numbers of basic research publications are published (8,141). Scholars have studied the essence, mechanism, meaning and function of metaphor from a new perspective. This article