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性伴通知是阻断性传播疾病链的重要手段,也是性传播疾病防治工作的一项重要措施。其类型分为患者通知、提供者通知和有条件通知三种,各有优缺点。由于性病既是一种常见多发的传染病又是与人类社会、经济、行为等诸多因素密切相关的社会病,所以开展性伴通知有其难度。根据国情、因人因地而宜开展性伴通知将是今后性病防治工作的一个方向。综述国外开展性伴通知中的一些要点和经验。
Sex partner notification is an important means of blocking the chain of sexually transmitted diseases and an important measure for the prevention and control of sexually transmitted diseases. Its type is divided into patient notification, provider notification and conditional notification of three, each have their own advantages and disadvantages. Because STD is both a common infectious disease and a social disease that is closely related to many factors such as social, economic and behavioral aspects of human beings, it is very difficult to carry out sexual partners’ notice. According to national conditions, due to human circumstances and should carry out sexual partners notice will be STO prevention and control in the future a direction. Summarize some points and experiences in partner notification in foreign countries.