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哈特认为,承认规则提供了人们确认法律制度中的其他一切规则的权威性标准。法律效力就是人们关于承认规则的使用的一种内在陈述,它体现了人们对于承认规则的接受。法律的效力问题是一个法律制度的内部问题。它最终取决于承认规则,而非道德。但在法律的效力标准中,哈特承认价值的存在。这是一种实证主义的法律效力观,它根源于哈特采取的道德中立的描述性法律理论视角。
Hart argues that the rules of recognition provide the standard of authority for people to confirm all the other rules in the legal system. Legal validity is an internal statement about the recognition of the use of rules. It reflects people’s acceptance of the rules of recognition. The question of the validity of law is an internal problem of the legal system. It ultimately depends on the recognition of rules, not morality. But in the legal validity standard, Hart acknowledges the existence of value. This is a positivist view of legal validity, rooted in the moral neutral descriptive legal theory that Hart takes.