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舆论监督是一项政治性很强的工作,随着新闻商品化概念的提出及传媒运作方式的转变,舆论监督越来越被视为传媒的热点,批评报道作为舆论监督的利器,担任着激浊扬清、扶正去恶的重要角色,但批评报道工作开展的难度却很大,引发的新闻纠纷及官司也不少。新闻事实是一种客观存在的物质形式,但是是否对其进行批评揭露以及事实环节的把握却是主观的,因此,记者和编辑在批评报道过程中的主观能动心理选择显得格外重要。
Public opinion supervision is a highly political work. As the concept of news commercialization is proposed and the mode of media operation changes, public opinion supervision is increasingly regarded as a hot spot for the media. It criticizes reports as a weapon for public opinion supervision and acts as a stimulus However, it is very difficult to criticize and report on the work carried out. Many news disputes and lawsuits have been triggered. The fact of news is an objective material form, but it is subjective to reveal whether it is criticized or not, and the subjective and active psychological choice of journalists and editors in the process of criticizing the report is especially important.