抗狂犬病血清致过敏反应及血清病的探讨

来源 :中国生物制品学杂志 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:HYP0214
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128例犬咬伤患者注射抗狂犬病血清后,过敏反应发生率为3.91%(5/128);血清病发生率为11.72%(15/128)。过敏反应的主要症状为头晕、恶心、面色苍白;血清病的主要症状为局部及周身荨麻疹、表浅淋巴结肿大、恶心、食欲不振等。血清病有明显的年龄特点,0~19岁儿童和青少年发生率为4.0%,20岁以上成年人为13.59%,二者差异显著。 The incidence of anaphylactic reaction was 3.91% (5/128) in 128 dogs with bite-resistant rabbits and 11.72% (15/128) in seropositive cases. The main symptoms of allergic reactions are dizziness, nausea, pale; the main symptoms of serum disease is local and whole body urticaria, superficial lymph nodes, nausea, loss of appetite and so on. Serum disease has obvious characteristics of age, 0 to 19-year-old children and adolescents was 4.0%, 13.59% of adults over the age of 20, the difference was significant.
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