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《寻找母亲》是韩国女作家申京淑的代表性作品。作品讲述的是生活中无处不在的母亲,有一天却突然失踪了。丈夫和子女开始追寻她的痕迹,复原她的记忆,由此小说中歌颂母爱的主题便自然而然地表现出来。不过,如果进行进一步的分析发现,小说中在女儿、儿子和丈夫的叙事人不断转化的视角中看,存在着个体行为路径选择的两难困局。正因为此,在困局的设定中才能推动情节的合理发展,以及母爱主旨的有效阐发。本文将从理论支持、文本分析和延伸阐释三个方面来谈对《寻找母亲》中的两难困局的理解。
“Looking for Mother” is a representative work of Korean female writer Shen Jingshu. The work tells of the ubiquitous mother in her life that suddenly disappeared one day. Husband and children begin to trace her traces and restore her memory, so the theme of eulogizing mother’s love in the novel naturally manifests itself. However, if further analysis is carried out, there is a dilemma in the novel in the perspective of the constant transformation of the narrators of daughters, sons and husbands. Precisely because of this, we can promote the rational development of the plot and the effective elucidation of the motto of maternal love in the setting of the predicament. This article will discuss the understanding of dilemma in “finding a mother” from three aspects: theoretical support, textual analysis and extended explanation.