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我国少数民族传统体育的存在、发展受到生存环境的影响与制约,对其展开分析、研究,对促进我国少数民族传统体育的可持续发展具有重要的理论意义。我国少数民族传统体育生存环境的外部环境包括自然背景与社会背景,内部环境包括物质背景与精神背景,其生存环境受宗教信仰、传统习俗、社会组织、生产方式、伦理道德等具体影响。民族传统体育的生存环境在引导社会主导型价值观、社会稳定、群体凝聚力、活动形式多元化等方面发挥着重要的积极作用。因此,发展少数民族传统体育,要有更新观念、资源整合、加强交往等优化思路。
The existence and development of traditional sports of ethnic minorities in our country are influenced and restricted by living environment. It is of great theoretical significance to analyze and study them to promote the sustainable development of traditional sports of ethnic minorities in our country. The external environment for the survival environment of traditional sports of ethnic minorities in our country includes natural background and social background. The internal environment includes material background and spiritual background. Its living environment is influenced by religious belief, traditional custom, social organization, mode of production and ethics. The living environment of national traditional sports plays an important positive role in guiding social values, social stability, group cohesion and diversified forms of activities. Therefore, the development of traditional sports for ethnic minorities should have the following ideas: updating concepts, resources integration, and strengthening exchanges.