普希金是俄国著名的文学家、被认为是俄国最伟大的诗人、现代俄国文学奠基人,被誉为“俄罗斯文学之父”。《驿站长》是普希金《别尔金小说集》中最成功的一部短篇,是普希金“鲍尔金诺的秋天”结出的果实。《驿站长》在《别尔金小说集》中可谓是独树一帜,因为这部作品在俄国文学史上第一次成功地塑造了小人物形象,在19世纪俄罗斯文学中首开描写“小人物”命运之先河,提出了“小人物”的主题,表达了对“小人物”这一特定阶 Pushkin, a famous Russian writer, is regarded as the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature and is known as the “father of Russian literature.” The “postmaster” is one of the most successful short stories in Pushkin’s Bourdain Fiction Collection and is the fruit of Pushkin’s Autumn in Bourcaino. “Postmaster” can be said to be unique in Bürgen’s novels, for the first time in the history of Russian literature, it succeeded in shaping the image of a personage. In the 19th century, Russian literature first described the fate of “little person” Predecessor, put forward the “little people ” theme, expressed “little people ” this particular order