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菊花为菊科植物Chrysanthemum morifoliumRamat.的头状花序。性寒,味甘、苦,具疏风散热、明目解毒等功效[1]。现代药理研究表明,菊花具有镇痛、抗菌、抗病毒、增加冠脉流量和降低血压等药理作用[2]。菊花的有效成分有绿原酸类、黄酮类和挥发油。滁菊花作为正品收载于《中华人民
Chrysanthemum flower for the Compositae Chrysanthemum morifoliumRamat. Cold, sweet, bitter, with wind and heat, eyesight detoxification and other effects [1]. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that chrysanthemum has analgesic, anti-bacterial, anti-virus, increase coronary flow and lower blood pressure and other pharmacological effects [2]. The active ingredients of chrysanthemum chlorogenic acids, flavonoids and volatile oil. Chu Chrysanthemums as genuine collection in the "Chinese people