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矿床经济评价,在我国的矿产勘查工作中,还是一个正在探索的课题,关系勘探效果,影响矿产开发的效益。矿床的评价,包括地质、技术和经济三个方面。地质、技术评价是经济评价的基础,是解决矿产开发的可能性问题:而经济评价则解决开发的经济合理性问题。两者都离不开国情的影响。笔者着重研究了矿床经济评价的性质、作用与关系问题。此外,矿床经济评价的主要内容与评价方法矿床工业指标在经济评价中的意义、矿床经济评价的深度和广度、矿床经济评价的基本原则与要求,及评价的提纲等,也是本文讨论的内容。
Economic evaluation of mineral deposits in China’s mineral exploration work, or a subject being explored, the relationship between exploration results, the impact of mineral development benefits. Evaluation of the deposit, including geological, technical and economic aspects. Geological and technological evaluation is the basis of economic evaluation, is to solve the possibility of mineral development issues: while economic evaluation is to solve the problem of economic rationality of development. Both are inseparable from the national conditions. The author focuses on the study of the nature, role and relationship of the economic evaluation of the deposit. In addition, the main contents and evaluation methods of mineral deposits economic evaluation are the significance of economic indicators of mineral deposits, the depth and breadth of economic evaluation of mineral deposits, the basic principles and requirements of economic evaluation of mineral deposits, and the outline of evaluation.