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《黄英》的重要在于它深刻地触及了社会转型时期人性异化的问题。马子才的悲哀在于个人观念上的抱残守缺,排斥新兴的意识形态,在有意无意中阻碍了日益繁荣的商品经济的发展。蒲松龄在《聊斋志异》中不仅描写了追求利益能引起人的精神异化,而且还深刻地揭示了程朱理学所宣扬的道义也是人性异化的重要原因。它所寄托的“孤愤”不过是人性被异化、人的欲望得不到满足的苦闷象征而已。
The important thing about “Huang Ying” is that it profoundly touches upon the problem of alienation of human nature during the period of social transformation. The tragedy of Ma Zuai lies in the persistence of individualism, the exclusion of emerging ideologies and the unintentional impeding of the development of an increasingly prosperous commodity economy. Pu Songling not only describes the spiritual alienation that the pursuit of interests can cause, but also profoundly reveals the moral reason advocated by Cheng Zhu Neo-Confucianism is also an important reason for alienation of human nature. It is pinned on the “solitary indignation” is but the alienation of human nature, the human desire can not be satisfied with the depressing symbol of it.