Diurnal variations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons associated with PM_(2.5) in Shanghai, China

来源 :环境科学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:akgmtgdt
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Forty-eight daily time interval PM_(2.5) samples were collected from December 2006 to January 2008 in an urban site in Shanghai, China. Concentrations and compositions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed with GC-MS to study the dial and seasonal variations and to identify the main emitting sources. The dial variation of the PAHs concentrations was greater in the late autumn and winter sampling days, and was greatly influenced by meteorological conditions such as wind speed and ambient temperature. The concentration of PAHs in the mings (6:30-10:00) increased distinctly, and was high in the late autumn and winter sampling days, indicating the contribution from vehicle emissions during rush hours. The dial variation of the high molecular weight PAHs did not seem to be controlled by the shift of gas-particle partitioning due to temperature variation, instead, it could be indicative of the variation in the source. Statistical analyses showed that the concentrations of PAHs were negatively correlated with temperature and wind speed, and positively correlated with relative humidity. Diagnostic ratios of PAHs suggested mixed emission sources of petroleum and coal/biomass combustion for PAHs in the PM_(2.5) in Shanghai.
其他文献
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
期刊
Biogenic silica (BSi) contents in the marsh plants (Phragmites australis, Scirpus mariqueter and Spartina altiflora) and associated sediments in Chongming Islan
在高三英语教学中,教师应该根据学生的特殊境况,制定出科学合理的复习计划。要引导学生树立自信心,帮助他们克服对英语的恐惧心理。教学中要突出学生的主体地位,激发学生的学习兴
目的探讨颅内动脉瘤蛛网膜下腔出血并心肌损伤与氧化应激反应的关系,以明确其发病机制,并据此寻找有效防治方法。方法取80只日本大耳白兔,按照改良胰弹性蛋白酶诱导动脉瘤方
高职院校就业困难学生实现顺利就业,关乎学生自身的成长成才以及学生家庭的未来和社会的进步。本文论述了家庭经济困难、专业相对较差、特殊毕业生、就业期望值过高等就业困难
位于我国东部沿海的京津冀经济圈、长三角经济圈和珠三角经济圈是我国最具活力的经济区域,继珠三角、长三角经济腾飞后,京津冀经济圈有望成为我国经济发展的第三极。但环京津贫
我国高储蓄率通过高规模和向总投资率转化的效率两方面,分别导致高投资率和高顺差对经济产生危害。本文选取国内储蓄的主要构成部分----居民储蓄为研究目标,通过对我国1992~2003
To improve the efficiency of backwashing in upflow biological aerated filter (BAF), a novel backwashing process named air-water siphon backwashing (AWSB) was pr
A laboratory study was performed to assess the biodegradation of lube oil in bio-reactor with 304# stainless steel as a biofilm carrier.Among 164 oil degrading
为切实加强烟花爆竹安全源头管理,有效避免烟花爆竹安全事故发生,2月7日上午,会同县安监局对会同县金环烟花爆竹有限责任公司和会同县泽树烟花爆竹经营有限责任公司负责人进
期刊