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叙述者和受述者在叙事作品中相互依存、不可分割。在叙述者已经被作为叙事学研究中的主要角色时,对于受述者的研究并未受到重视,尤其戏剧受述者的研究更是一块未被开垦的领域。事实上,戏剧中的叙述者正是通过受述者把情节发生的背景、前史、细节合理地讲述出来,在受述者与叙述者共同作用下,形成戏剧冲突,推进故事发展,建立叙事框架结构。
The narrator and the narrator are interdependent and indivisible in the narrative work. When the narrator has been taken as the main role in the study of narratology, the study of the narrator has not been taken seriously, especially the study of drama by the narrator is more an undeveloped field. In fact, the narrator in the drama precisely tells the background, the history and the details of the plot through the narrator, and under the joint action of the narrator and the narrator, the dramatic conflicts are formed, the story development is promoted, the narrative is established Framework.