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目的:探究静滴缩宫素引产时应注意的问题,提高引产的成功率。方法:对2010年1月至2015年1月于我院妇产科行缩宫素引产的产妇96例进行回顾性分析,阐述了引产成功的相关因素以及缩宫素实际使用过程中应注意的事项。结果:随着宫颈成熟度的增加,引产成功率也随之增加,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);缩宫素静滴联合人工破膜术可以明显提高引产的成功率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:静滴缩宫素引产应于宫颈相对成熟且32孕周后进行,成功率较高。单纯缩宫素静滴效果不明显时应及时人工破膜。缩宫素引产时应具体分析适应证及禁忌证,严密监护产妇及胎儿的生命体征,做好剖宫产的准备。
Objective: To investigate the problems that should be noticed when intravenous oxytocin is introduced into labor and to improve the success rate of induced labor. Methods: From January 2010 to January 2015 in our hospital obstetrics and gynecology oxytocin induction of labor of 96 cases of maternal retrospective analysis of the successful induction of labor related factors and oxytocin should pay attention to the actual use of the process matter. Results: With the increase of cervical maturity, the success rate of induction of labor also increased, the difference between groups was statistically significant (P <0.05); oxytocin infusion combined with artificial rupture can significantly improve the success rate of induction of labor, The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Intravenous oxytocin induction of labor should be relatively mature cervical and 32 weeks after the week, the success rate is high. Simple oxytocin intravenous infusion effect is not obvious when artificial rupture. Oxytocin should be a specific analysis of indications and contraindications induced abortion, close monitoring of maternal and fetal vital signs, good preparation for cesarean section.