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现实生活中存在的涉及国家利益和社会公共利益的行政违法案件,迫切需要有一个适格主体代表国家提起行政公益诉讼。原告资格理论不是静止不变的,检察机关代表公益的特性,使其可以成为提起行政公益诉讼的适格主体。检察机关提起行政公益诉讼,国外早已开展。我国亦应明确:检察机关对涉及重大国家利益和社会公共利益的案件,可以原告身份向人民法院提起行政诉讼。
In real life, there are cases of administrative violations that involve the interests of the state and the public interests of the public. There is an urgent need for a competent body to initiate administrative public interest litigation on behalf of the state. The plaintiff’s theory of qualifications is not static, and the characteristics of procuratorial organs on behalf of public welfare make it an appropriate subject to initiate administrative public interest litigation. Procuratorial organ filed administrative public interest litigation, foreign countries already carry out. My country should also make it clear that procuratorates may file an administrative lawsuit in the people’s court in the plaintiff’s case concerning cases involving major national interests and public interests.