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报道鼻窦炎颅内并发症(ICPS)24例(24/649),发病率3.7%;依次为额叶脓肿(46%)、脑膜炎(29%)、硬脑膜下积脓(8%)、海绵窦血栓(8%)及上矢状窦血栓和额骨骨髓炎各1例。死亡1例为筛-蝶窦炎合并海绵窦血栓形成。在20～30岁的患者中以男性居多(1.3∶1)与文献相同。细菌培养常为多种菌生长,以金黄色葡萄球菌最常见。ICPS最常见的表现为发热(58%)、头痛、嗜睡、轻偏瘫或感觉迟钝、癫痫发作。其中有嗜睡、癫痫样发作及神经功能损害的病例多预后不良。鼻窦炎并发颅内感染仅次于眶蜂窝织炎,
Reported 24 cases (24/649) of intracranial complications of sinusitis (24/649) with a morbidity of 3.7%; followed by frontal abscess (46%), meningitis (29%), subdural empyema Cavernous sinus thrombus (8%) and superior sagittal sinus thrombosis and frontal osteomyelitis in 1 case. One patient died of sifs-sphenoid sinusitis with cavernous sinus thrombosis. The majority of men aged 20 to 30 (1.3: 1) were the same as the literature. Bacterial culture is often a variety of bacteria to Staphylococcus aureus is the most common. The most common manifestations of ICPS were fever (58%), headache, lethargy, hemiparesis or dysesthesia, and seizures. Among them, lethargy, epileptic seizures and neurological dysfunction in patients with multiple prognosis. Sinusitis complicated with intracranial infection after orbital cellulitis,