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修改后的《刑事诉讼法》对我国刑事诉讼制度进行了重大的改革,使之更加科学、规范、有效。其中在第一审程序中增设了简易程序,使刑事案件合理分流,审判力量合理分配,简化了诉讼程序,提高了办案效率,既符合诉讼经济的原则,也达到了及时惩治犯罪的目的。为了解和掌握半年多来实施简易程序的实际情况,不断总结经验,研究和解决实践中的问题,故对我院辖区9个基层法院1997年上半年适用简易程序审理刑事案件的情况进行了调查。尽管反映的情况不很全面,但仍能从一个侧面看出刑诉法增设简易程序以来的实践情况。
The amended “Criminal Procedure Law” has carried out major reforms in China’s criminal procedure system to make it more scientific, standardized and effective. Among them, a summary procedure was added to the first instance procedure so that the criminal cases were rationally diverted and the judicial power was rationally distributed. The procedural procedures were simplified and the handling efficiency was enhanced. This not only met the principle of litigation economy but also achieved the purpose of timely punishing crimes. In order to understand and grasp the actual situation of implementing summary procedures in more than six months and constantly sum up experiences and study and solve practical problems, the investigation of the application of summary procedures to criminal cases by nine grassroots courts in the jurisdiction of our college in the first half of 1997 was conducted . Although the situation reflected is not very comprehensive, it can still be seen from one aspect of the practice since the addition of summary procedure of the Criminal Procedure Law.