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作为铁路运输业发展的基础,铁路线路的设备质量的好坏直接关系着铁路运行的安全与平稳,对国民经济发展和运输安全具有重要作用。铁路跨越式发展,使铁路在获取巨大发展机遇的同时,也伴随极大挑战,如何应对铁路线路各种病害的发生,确保铁路运输的安全性与可靠性是本文探讨的关键。笔者针对常见的几种铁路线路病害的原因进行分析,并针对性提出预防方法,以便在铁路线路沿线养护中得以借鉴。
As the basis for the development of the railway transportation industry, the quality of railway equipment is directly related to the safety and stability of the railway operation, and plays an important role in the development of the national economy and the transportation safety. By leaps and bounds of railways, railways, while gaining tremendous development opportunities, are also faced with great challenges. How to deal with the occurrence of various diseases on railway lines and ensure the safety and reliability of railway transportation is the key point of this paper. The author analyzes the causes of several common railway line diseases and puts forward the preventive measures in order to learn from the maintenance along the railway lines.