日本侵占中国的图谋由来已久。1868年,日本“明治维新”后,开始走上军国主义道路,把对外扩张作为发展日本帝国主义的主要手段。1895年,日本以中国、朝鲜为目标,发动了甲午战争。这场战争,清朝政府被打败,朝鲜落入它的手中,同时,日本还取得巨大的经济好处,除了物资掠夺外,还得到了中国大量白银赔款,从而提供了资本主义发展急需的资金。1904年,日俄战争在中国土地上爆发,俄国战败,日本夺得俄国在中国的权益,即军港旅顺、商港大连、中东铁路等落入日本手中。日本为巩固其在南满的侵略势 Japan’s plot to occupy China has a long history. After Japan’s “Meiji Restoration” in 1868, it embarked on the road to militarism and took outward expansion as the main means of developing Japanese imperialism. In 1895, Japan launched the Sino-Japanese War against China and North Korea. In the war, the Qing government was defeated and North Korea fell into its hands. At the same time, Japan also gained enormous economic benefits. In addition to the plunder of supplies, it also obtained large amounts of Chinese silver indemnities, thereby providing much needed funds for the development of capitalism. In 1904, the Russo-Japanese War broke out on China’s land, the defeat of Russia and Japan’s acquisition of Russia’s rights and interests in China, namely, the Lugu military port, the commercial port Dalian, and the Middle East Railway into Japan. Japan consolidated its aggressiveness in southern Manchuria