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法庭调解是当事人在中立第三方主持下就争议纠纷进行自主自愿、合法原则下话语协商和权益分割的互动策略性活动,本质上是一种话语行为的博弈交际。本文基于真实的调解话语语料,以交际博弈论为分析框架,主要探讨作为调解人的法官对法庭调解话语互动的交际博弈特点,旨在阐明法官是如何通过调解话语来沟通、协调当事人的行为,进而实现作为中立第三方参与的调解人话语角色,有效把握法庭调解话语互动策略,为促进纠纷化解、构建和谐社会提供有益启示。
Court mediation is an interactive strategic activity in which parties, under the auspices of a neutral third party, conduct discourse negotiation and rights and interests division on their own voluntarily and legally under the auspices of a neutral third party, which is essentially a kind of discourse communication. Based on the real interlocutionary corpus and the communicative game theory, this article mainly discusses the communicative game features of the judge’s mediation of court mediation discourse. The purpose of this article is to clarify how judges communicate and coordinate the parties’ behavior by mediating discourse, So as to realize the mediator’s discourse role as a neutral third party participant and effectively grasp the interactive tactics of court mediation discourse in order to provide useful enlightenment for promoting dispute resolution and building a harmonious society.