21世纪是科技、经济迅猛发展的时代,新时代的发展对人才的发展也提出了特殊的要求,需要人们有创新理念,具有创新精神,具备创新能力。由于受传统教学模式的影响,教学中只侧重于知识教学,而忽视了学生多方面能力的培养,尤其是创新能力和实践能力的培养。正如赞科可夫所言:“只能调动机械的、逻辑的、非 The 21st century is an era of rapid development of science and technology and economy. The development of a new era also sets special requirements for the development of talented people, requiring people to have innovative ideas, be innovative, and possess innovative abilities. Due to the influence of the traditional teaching mode, teaching focuses only on knowledge teaching, while ignoring the students’ ability to train in many aspects, especially the cultivation of innovative ability and practical ability. As Zankov said: ”Only mechanical, logical, and non-governmental can be mobilized