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今年以来,随着世界经济逐步复苏,我国石油和化工行业进出口贸易总体保持平稳较快增长,出口贸易恢复较快,贸易逆差进一步扩大,资源性产品进口量和优势产品出口量都保持稳定增长。但是,随着欧元区主权债务危机的爆发、美元持续贬值等不确定因素增多,世界经济复苏进程逐渐放缓,外需市场持续疲弱,货币竞争性贬值以及贸易保护主义重新升温都对进出口贸易造成重大影响,石油和化工行业进出口贸易增速逐季减缓,总体形势仍不容乐观。
Since the beginning of this year, with the gradual recovery of the world economy, the import and export trade of the petroleum and chemical industry in our country has maintained a steady and rapid growth overall, the export trade has recovered rapidly, the trade deficit has further expanded, and both the import of resource products and the export of superior products have maintained steady growth . However, with the outbreak of the sovereign debt crisis in the euro zone, uncertainties such as the continued devaluation of the U.S. dollar, the gradual slowdown of the global economic recovery, the continued weakness of the foreign demand market, the devaluation of the currency and the re-warming of trade protectionism have all contributed to the import and export trade Significant impact, oil and chemical industry import and export trade growth slowed quarter by quarter, the overall situation is still not optimistic.