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从各类企业出发,对产权视角下的我国企业进行绿色投资行为的动机展开分析,并在此基础上揭示不同动机对企业绿色效率的影响效应。研究发现,各类企业进行绿色投资活动的动机各具特征,其中私营企业受到政治关联动机的影响较大,外资企业受经济效益动机的影响较大,绿色投资行为与绿色效率均呈正相关关系;国有企业的代理问题动机是其绿色投资行为与绿色效率关系的决定因素,使得两者关系显著负相关,客观上阻碍了国企绿色投资行为。
Starting from various types of enterprises, the paper analyzes the motives of green investment behavior of Chinese companies under the perspective of property rights, and on this basis, reveals the influence of different motives on corporate green efficiency. The study finds that the motives for various types of companies to carry out green investment activities have their own characteristics, among which the private enterprises are greatly influenced by the political affiliation motives, the foreign-funded enterprises are greatly influenced by the motives of economic benefits, and the green investment behavior is positively correlated with the green efficiency. The motivation of the state-owned enterprise’s agency problem is the determinant of the relationship between its green investment behavior and green efficiency, making the relationship between the two significantly negatively correlated and obstructing the green investment behavior of state-owned enterprises objectively.