近代中国的妇女组织自戊戌维新时期诞生,历经百年的曲折发展,为近代妇女解放、民族独立和社会变迁做出了巨大贡献。对近代中国妇女组织的考察与研究不仅可以具体呈现近代中国妇女运动的丰富性、复杂性和独特性,亦可为当代妇女组织的培育提供历史观照。 Modern Chinese women’s organizations were born after the Reform Movement of 1898. After hundreds of years of twists and turns, they have made tremendous contributions to women’s liberation, national independence and social changes in modern times. The investigation and study of modern Chinese women’s organizations can not only show the richness, complexity and uniqueness of the modern Chinese women’s movement, but also provide historical considerations for the cultivation of contemporary women’s organizations.