我院胸外科1968年3月至1985年12月共手术治疗83例肺部恶性肿瘤,其中肺癌71例。83例中大多为晚期患者,术中发现病灶转移的有50例。因此,要提高切除率、延长生存期,一定要早期发现,早期手术切除。提出肺部恶性肿瘤只要无远处转移,无手术禁忌,就应开胸探查,尽量做到最大限度切除病变组织 In our hospital from March 1968 to December 1985, 83 cases of malignant lung tumors were surgically treated, including 71 cases of lung cancer. Most of the 83 cases were advanced patients, and 50 cases of metastases were found during the operation. Therefore, to increase the resection rate and prolong the survival period, early detection must be performed and early surgical resection. If there is no distant metastasis and no surgical contraindications, lung cancer should be explored as far as possible to maximize the removal of diseased tissue.