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本文系统地考察了尼采思想与希腊文化之间的精神联系 ,首先通过具体的史料分析客观地梳理并叙述了尼采通往希腊的诗思之路 ,在此基础上 ,作者评述了尼采对狄奥尼索斯的精神本质的理解 ,并具体分析了这种理解对他的思想特别是对其美学与诗学理论的具体影响。本文通过对尼采思想的历史生成过程作一种学理论证 ,最后将尼采思想的价值取向予以扩大理解并具体分析了希腊主义何以成为德国思想的一种价值尺度 ,这样不仅有助于对尼采思想的深入理解 ,而且也有助于对德国浪漫派思想乃至现代思想的一种理解。
This paper systematically examines the spiritual relationship between Nietzsche’s thought and Greek culture. Firstly, it systematically sorts out and narrates Nietzsche’s poetic approach to Greece through concrete historical data analysis. On this basis, the author reviews Nietzsche ’ The understanding of the spiritual essence of Nithros and the concrete influence of this understanding on his ideas, especially on his aesthetic and poetic theories. This paper makes a theoretical proof of the historical process of Nietzsche’s thought, expands and comprehends the value orientation of Nietzsche’s thought at last, and concretely analyzes how Greekism becomes a measure of value of German thought. This not only helps Nietzsche’s thought In-depth understanding, but also help to understand German romantic thought and even modern thought.