读中唐“新乐府”诗歌运动领袖、现实主义大诗人白居易最负盛名的“讽喻”诗 ,常给我们以巨大的心灵震撼。在《杜陵叟》一诗中 ,他愤怒地斥责封建官吏横征暴敛的恶行 :“剥我身上帛 ,夺我口中粟 ,虐人害物即豺狼 ,何必钩爪锯牙食人肉！”他的诗 ,使“权豪贵近者相目而变色” , The poem “Allegory”, the most famous poet of Bai Juyi, who read the poetic movement leader of “New Yuefu” in the Tang Dynasty, often gives us great treasures. In his poem Duhring, he rebuked angrily the violent bankruptcy of feudal officials: “Stripping me from my body, taking away the millet in my mouth, the wickedness of the abuser, Poetry, so that ”the right to expensive near phase change color,"